Ni gute wahitamo insinga y'imodoka ihindura imashini mu byuma bito?

Guhindura no guhitamo insinga ikwiyeimodoka ihindura ikaritoMu nganda z'ibyuma ni ingenzi cyane bitewe n'imiterere mibi y'imikorere yazo, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga za mekanike, no guhura n'icyuma gishongeshejwe. Dore uburyo buteye imbere:

1. Ibigomba kwitabwaho mu guhitamo insinga

Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe bwinshi: Igomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi (kugeza kuri 200°C cyangwa hejuru yayo hafi y'amacupa).

Kuramba mu buryo bwa mekanike: Kurwanya gushwanyagurika, gukomeretsa no kugenda kenshi.

Guhindura imiterere: Gukomeza kugenda bisaba ibyuma bihindura imikorere (urugero: umuringa ufite imigozi myiza).

Ingufu z'umuriro zidashobora guhagarara neza kandi zitari halogen: Kurinda imyuka ihumanya mu gihe habayeho inkongi y'umuriro (urugero,LSZHcyangwaLFHinsinga).

Ubudahangarwa bw'ibinyabutabire/amavuta: Guhura n'ibintu bihumanya, amavuta yo kwisiga, n'ibintu bikonjesha.

Ingano y'amashanyarazi n'ubushyuhe: Ihuye n'ibisabwa ku ngufu z'imodoka ihindura imashini (ubusanzwe600V–1kVku bijyanye na moteri n'ibikoresho byo kugenzura).

2. Ubwoko bw'insinga zisabwa

Insinga z'amashanyarazi:

Insinga zishyirwamo ibyuma bifunganye (urugero: HO7RN-F, H07BQ-F): Yoroshye cyane, irinda amavuta.

Silikoni Insinga za Rubber: Ku bushyuhe bukabije (>180°C).

Insinga zo gucukura/zitwara umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi (urugero, Insinga ya DLO kuri UL 1277): Ikomeye kandi idashobora gushwanyaguzwa.

Kugenzura & Insinga y'amakurus:

Insinga za CY/SY zipimwe: Ku bijyanye n'ubuziranenge bw'ikimenyetso mu bidukikije biremereye cyane.

Insinga zifite PUR: Irinda kwangirika kw'iminyururu ikururwa.

3. Guhindura insinga (Guhindura/Gushyiraho)

Gukingira: Koresha uburinzi buboshye cyangwa bukozwe mu mashusho kugira ngo urinde EMI (ibikoresho by'ingenzi hafi y'ibikoresho bihindura ibintu).

Gukoresha intwaro: Insinga z'icyuma (SWA) zo kwirinda gukomeretsa mu gihe zitari zihari.

Sisitemu zo GukonjeshaKu bice bishyuha cyane, tekereza kuri ibi bikurikira:

Ibipfunyika bishyuha/kaseti zigarura urumuri.

Imiyoboro ikonjeshwa n'umwuka cyangwa amazi(mu bihe bikomeye cyane).

Sisitemu zo Kuzunguruka: Ku modoka zitwara amapine zigenda mu rugendo rurerure, koreshainsinga zigendanwa cyangwa zikoresha moterikugira ngo hirindwe kugongana.

4. Uburyo bwiza bwo gushyiraho

Irinde ko habaho ubushyuhe butaziguye: Kuramo insinga kure y'ibyuma bishongeshejwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukingira ubushyuhe.

Koresha iminyururu yo gukurura/Iyo gutwara insinga: Ku bijyanye no koroherana buri gihe (urugero,Igus Chainflex®).

Gutakaza abakozi: Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi/imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi igomba kuba ifite insinga zo gusimbuza.

Igenzura rihoraho: Reba niba hari ubwoya, imiturire cyangwa ubushyuhe bwangiritse.

5. Ibisobanuro by'urugero

6. Iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko n'amahame ngenderwaho

Mpuzamahanga: IEC 60204 (Imashini), IEC 60332 (Idakoresha umuriro).

Akarere: UL 1277 (DLO), EN 50214 (Umugozi wa Rubber Flex).