Uhlalutyo lobuchwepheshe obupheleleyo bentambo yereyile

Iintambo zeReel ziyasebenza Intambo eguquguqukayoYenzelwe izixhobo eziphathwayo ukuhambisa amandla okanye imiqondiso ngexesha lokujika nokurhoxa rhoqo. Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kukuqina okuphezulu kokutsalwa, ukumelana nokudinwa okugobileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwendalo, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumatshini wezibuko, izixhobo zemigodi, uthutho lukaloliwe kunye nezinye iimeko. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya ngokucwangcisiweyo iimpawu zobugcisa zentambo yereyile kwiinkalo zenkcazo, ulwakhiwo, ukusebenza, ukusetyenziswa, iinkcukacha zokusetyenziswa kunye nokuphathwa kweempazamo, kwaye lichaze ixabiso layo lokusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zokwenyani.

a.Inkcazo kunye neempawu eziphambili

Iintambo ze-reel zibizwa ngokuba zisetyenziswa kwii-reel okanye kwiinkqubo ze-drag chain. Zifuna ukurhoxiswa zize zikhululwe njengoko izixhobo zihamba, kwaye zikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo loomatshini olufana nokugoba, ukuxinana, kunye nokuphuma. Ubushushu bayo obusebenzayo buyi--40℃ ukuya kwi-+100℃, kwaye inokumelana neoyile, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokumelana ne-ultraviolet. Ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ezifumileyo okanye ezisebenzisa iikhemikhali ukugqwala. Xa kuthelekiswa neentambo eziqhelekileyo eziguquguqukayo, iintambo ze-reel zigxininisa ukumelana nokungalungisi, ukumelana nombane, ukumelana nokugoba kunye nokudinwa, kwaye kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zamashumi amawaka eentambo ze-c ezigobayo.YcI.

bUyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nezinto

Intambo yereyile yenzelwe ukuba ibe nesakhiwo esidibeneyo esinamaleya amaninzi ukuze ilungelelanise ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwayo:

1.Umqhubi: Ucingo lobhedu olungenaoksijini olufakwe kwi-Annealed (oluhambelana nemigangatho ye-VDE 0295 CLASS 5 okanye 6), oluphucula ukuhanjiswa kombane kunye nokumelana nokudinwa okugobileyo.

2. Umaleko wokwambathisa: TPE (thermoplastic elastomer), PUR (polyurethane) okanye izinto ezidityanisiweyo ezinamandla aphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukwahlulwa kombane kunye nokunciphisa ukunamathelana okuphakathi.

3. Izinto ezithambileyo: Ifayibha yeKevlar eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, intambo yocingo lwentsimbi egalelweyo okanye intambo yeTP yokuphucula amandla okutsalwa kunye nokuthintela intambo engundoqo ukuba ingaphuki.

4.Isingxobo: Umaleko ongaphandle usebenzisa i-NBR eguquliweyo (irabha ye-nitrile) okanye i-PUR (irabha ye-nitrile) engagugiyo kwaye engagugiyo, kwaye ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zisebenzisa isingxobo esinamaleko amabini (umaleko ongaphakathi ungagugiyo kwaye umaleko ongaphandle ungagugi).

cIimpawu zokusebenza eziphambili

1. Ukumelana nokugoba: Irediyasi yokugoba inokuba sezantsi ngokuphindwe ka-5 kunobubanzi bangaphandle bentambo (ukubekwa okuzinzileyo) okanye ngokuphindwe ka-7.5 (ufakelo oluphathwayo), kwaye ixhasa imijikelo yokujija engaphezulu kwe-100,000.

2. Ukumelana noxinzelelo: Ngokusebenzisa uhlengahlengiso oluqhubekayo kunye noyilo lokukhulula uxinzelelo, iyakwazi ukumelana nokukhupha i-laminated extrusion enye okanye ezininzi (oko kukuthi "ukumelana noxinzelelo oluqengqelekayo") ukuze iphephe ukuguquka kwentambo engundoqo.

3. Ukulungelelaniswa nokusingqongileyo: into ethintela ilangatye (ihambelana nomgangatho we-IEC 60332-1), ukumelana neoyile (EN60811-404), into engangeni manzi (IP67), ifanelekile kwiindawo ezixineneyo.

4.Isingxobo: Umaleko ongaphandle usebenzisa i-NBR eguquliweyo (irabha ye-nitrile) okanye i-PUR (irabha ye-nitrile) engagugiyo kwaye engagugiyo, kwaye ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zisebenzisa isingxobo esinamaleko amabini (umaleko ongaphakathi ungagugiyo kwaye umaleko ongaphandle ungagugi).

dIimeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa

1. Oomatshini abanzima bezibuko:

Umzekelo, iikhreyini ze-container gantry, ii-ship loaders kunye nezinye izixhobo kufuneka ziqokelele kwaye zikhuphe iintambo rhoqo ukuze zigqibezele ukulayisha nokukhupha iimpahla. Intambo ye-reel eyenziwe yiShanghai Kebang Cable Factory isebenzisa i-Kevlar fiber reinforced sheath, enamandla okutyhala ayi-15N/mm², esebenzisana ngempumelelo nokugqwala kwe-port salt spray kunye nemithwalo enamandla oomatshini.

2. Izixhobo zokwemba:

Xa iifosholo zombane kunye neetroli zokubhola amatye zisebenza phantsi komhlaba, iintambo kufuneka zimelane nokungqubana kwamatye kunye neendawo ezifumileyo. Intambo ye-Nexans reel igqunywe nge-PUR sheath enezingqimba ezimbini kunye ne-cross-linked polyethylene, kwaye inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwindawo ephakathi kwe--45°C ukuya kwi-+80°C, kwaye ixhasa ukujija ngesantya esiphezulu se-240m/min.

3. Uthutho lwesitimela lwasezidolophini:

Kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngombane wesitimela esingaphantsi komhlaba, intambo ye-reel ye-NTSCGEWÖU enobume obuphakathi kunye nobophezulu bombane isebenzisa i-XLPE insulation kunye ne-PVC outer sheath ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zothumelo lombane lwe-6/10kV, kwaye inciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwengxolo ye-inverter ngoyilo lokukhusela i-electromagnetic ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lobonelelo lombane wesitimela.

kwaye. Amanqaku aphambili okusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa

1. Iimfuno zokufakelwa:

Kuphephe ukuqengqa itreyi yentambo ngqo, kwaye intambo kufuneka ivuleke ukusuka phezulu ukuthintela umonakalo kwisakhiwo. Qinisekisa ukuba kukho isithuba esifanelekileyo phakathi kwedrama kunye nezixhobo, nciphisa uxinzelelo lokugoba, kwaye isakhelo sesikhokelo kufuneka silungelelanise indlela yokuhamba kwentambo.

2. Ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla:

Jonga rhoqo ukuguguleka kwesingxobo, ukubonakala komqhubi kunye nokutywinwa kwamalungu, kwaye ugxile ekujongeni iindawo ezisengozini (ezifana nerediyasi encinci yokugoba). Coca indlela yokusebenza yesigubhu ukuze uthintele ukuqokelelwa kothuli ekuchaphazeleni ukujikeleza, thambisa iibheringi kunye neegiya ukuze unciphise ukulahleka kokungqubana.

3. Ulawulo lwendalo:

Kuphephe ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide xa kushushu kakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe -40℃ ~ + 100℃) okanye kwindawo enokutsha ngamakhemikhali. Kufuneka kufakwe izigqubuthelo zokukhusela ngexesha lokufakwa komoya ovulekileyo.

fIimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokusingatha

1. Ukusilela komzimba wekhebula:

Ukuqhekeka kombindi: Ukujijwa okungafanelekanga komqhubi okanye ukugoba okuphindaphindiweyo kubangela ukudinwa kwesinyithi. Kufuneka ii-conductors zeKLASI 6 eziguquguqukayo kwaye kufakwa imikhono yokukhusela kwiindawo ezibuthathaka.

Ukuqhekeka kwesingxobo: okubangelwa kukwahluka kobushushu obungqongileyo okanye uxinzelelo loomatshini. Imodeli yesingxobo esiphindwe kabini inokutshintshwa okanye izinto ze-PUR zingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukumelana nemozulu.

2. Ukusilela kwendlela yokwenza iRoller:

Ukudlala intambo ngokuzenzekelayo: i-unidirectional bearing ye-hysteresis coupling yonakele. I-motor steering kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye ii-bearing zitshintshwe.

Ukuma okujikelezayo: ukubola okanye i-mesh yegiya engalunganga. Indawo yegiya kufuneka icocwe kwaye ithanjiswe okanye ilungiswe.

Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kombane: ukuguguleka kwebrashi yekhabhoni eqokelelayo yangoku okanye i-slip epoxidation. Umphezulu woqhagamshelwano kufuneka upholishwe okanye iibrashi zekhabhoni kufuneka zitshintshwe.

gAmatyala okusetyenziswa okusebenzayo

1. Inkqubo yokubonelela ngombane ye-port gantry crane:

Izibuko elithile lisebenzisa iintambo ze-reel zesakhiwo ezi-3+3 (iintambo zamandla ezi-3 + iintambo zomhlaba ezi-3 ezityheli neziluhlaza), kwaye i-radius yokugoba incitshiswa ibe yi-6.8 ngokuphindwe kabini kunobubanzi bangaphandle, nto leyo esombulula ingxaki yokuqhekeka lula kweentambo zemveli ngexesha lokurhoxiswa nokukhululwa rhoqo, kwaye ubomi benkonzo bunyuswa ngama-40%.

2. Irobhothi yokuhlola ipali engaphantsi komhlaba:

Intambo yereyile engangeni manzi enoyilo olungenabo ukubhabha iyasetyenziswa, kwaye i-micro sensor edibeneyo ijonga inqanaba lokugoba ngexesha langempela. Ngokusebenzisa i-TPU sheath kunye nomaleko omelana nokugoba kweKevlar, ifikelela kubonelelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo kunye nokudluliselwa kwedatha kwindawo efumileyo nevaliweyo.

3. Umbane ophakathi ohamba ngesantya esiphakathi kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya:

Intambo ye-reel ye-400Hz ephakathi eyenziwe yi-TBE Electric isebenzisa iingcingo zentsimbi ezingama-6,000 ze-0.2mm ukuphucula ukumelana nokuguguleka. Iphumelele iimvavanyo zokungqubana ezingama-3,500 zokutshintsha iimveliso ezingenisiweyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba inqwelo-moya ifikile echwebeni.

Njengenxalenye ephambili yobonelelo lwamandla oluhambayo, uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe lwentambo yereyile luguqukela ekubeni namandla aphezulu, ubukrelekrele kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Ngokukhetha ngokwesayensi (njengombane ohambelanayo, iimfuno zokusingqongileyo), ukufakwa okusemgangathweni kunye nokugcinwa okusebenzayo, ubomi bayo benkonzo bunokwandiswa kakhulu kwaye izinga lokusilela linokuncipha. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokudityaniswa kwezinto ezintsha (ezifana neesheaths ezisekelwe kwi-bio) kunye nobuchwepheshe bokujonga obukrelekrele (ezifana nee-sensors ze-IoT), iintambo zereyile ziya kufezekisa impumelelo esebenzayo nekhuselekileyo kwizicelo kwiimeko zoshishino.